Inspect and Adapt is a core principle of Scrum, and it is a shared accountability of the entire Scrum Team.
How the Scrum Team Inspects & Adapts:
These events are also known as ceremonies.
- Sprint Planning – The team inspects the Product Backlog and adapts the Sprint Goal based on current priorities.
- Daily Scrum – Developers inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt their daily plan.
- Sprint Review – The whole team (along with stakeholders) inspects the Increment and adapts the Product Backlog based on feedback.
- Sprint Retrospective – The Scrum Team inspects its ways of working and adapts processes for continuous improvement.
Why is it a Shared Accountability?
- Product Owner inspects value delivery and adapts priorities.
- Developers inspect technical progress and adapt the implementation.
- Scrum Master inspects Scrum adoption and facilitates adaptation.
Key Takeaway: While individual roles have different focuses, Inspect & Adapt is a team responsibility — no single person owns it. This ensures agility and continuous improvement.
Inspection and adaptation are two of the three pillars of Scrum, along with transparency. Together, these pillars enable an empirical approach to delivering value, increasing predictability, and controlling risk. With empiricism, Scrum teams gain knowledge through experience, evidence, and observation.